Choose Your Route

Choosing the Right Kilimanjaro Route: A Complete Guide

1. Marangu Route (Coca-Cola Route)

Overview: Known for its relatively easier path and comfort, this route is popular among climbers who are looking for a shorter trek with basic amenities like huts for sleeping. However, it is important to note that the 5-day itinerary has a lower summit success rate due to insufficient acclimatization. It is best to opt for a 6-day trek for a better chance of success.

Number of Porters: 3-4 porters per climber for a comfortable experience (to carry tents, food, and gear).

Climbing Mount Kilimanjaro is an exciting and challenging adventure. Choosing the right route is crucial for both your experience and your chances of summiting the peak successfully. Below is a detailed overview of each route, including the number of porters required, common questions climbers ask, and essential tips to ensure a successful and enjoyable climb.

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: Is the Marangu route really the easiest?

o A: While it is considered the easiest, it doesn’t guarantee summit success due to insufficient acclimatization. A 6-day trek is recommended for better chances.

• Q: Do I sleep in huts?

o A: Yes, this is the only route with huts equipped with beds and mattresses at every overnight station.

• Q: Is it possible to add an extra day?

o A: Yes, we recommend extending the hike to 6 days for better acclimatization.

Tips:

• Spend an extra day at one of the camps to help acclimatize.

• Keep your gear light, as this route doesn’t involve carrying heavy loads.

2. Umbwe Route

Overview: This is one of the shortest and most direct routes, but it is also the steepest, making it challenging. It offers stunning views and a sense of wilderness with caves to explore. However, it involves greater risks, especially if you attempt to summit via the Western Breach.

Number of Porters: 4-5 porters per climber due to the steep nature and additional gear needed for safety.

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: How hard is the Umbwe route?

o A: It’s very steep, and the risks of altitude sickness are higher, especially if you choose to summit via the Western Breach.

• Q: Can I combine the Umbwe route with the Machame route?

o A: Yes, most hikers take this route for the first few days before joining the Machame route for better acclimatization.

• Q: Is the Western Breach path safe?

o A: The Western Breach path involves risks, including rockfall, so it's not recommended for all climbers.

Tips:

• Ensure you have good physical conditioning before attempting this route.

• Be prepared for steep climbs, especially on day 1.

• Consider additional acclimatization days to mitigate the risks of altitude sickness.

3. Machame Route (Whiskey Route)

Overview: This is one of the most popular routes for climbers who enjoy a scenic and adventurous trek. Known for its beauty, it involves longer hiking hours and steeper terrain compared to the Marangu route. The route is best suited for those with previous hiking experience.

Number of Porters: 4-5 porters per climber to carry equipment, food, and camping gear.

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: How challenging is the Machame route?

o A: It’s considered difficult due to longer hiking hours and steeper terrain, but it’s also one of the most scenic routes on the mountain.

• Q: How many days should I do this route?

o A: We recommend 7 days for better acclimatization, though the route can be done in 6 days.

• Q: What about the Barranco Wall?

o A: The Barranco Wall is a steep, rocky section of the route. It is physically demanding but not technical.

Tips:

• Prepare for the Barranco Wall, which requires both mental and physical endurance.

• Consider hiring a guide if you’re uncomfortable with steep sections.

• Keep a steady pace to avoid altitude sickness.

4. Lemosho Route

Overview: The Lemosho route offers a quieter, more scenic experience with excellent acclimatization features. Starting with a ranger to ensure safety due to the wildlife in the area, this route eventually joins the Machame route. It is one of the most beautiful and unspoiled routes on the mountain.

Number of Porters: 4-5 porters per climber.

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: Is the Lemosho route less crowded?

o A: Yes, it is quieter in the early stages, but it merges with the Machame route after day 3.

• Q: Is the Lemosho route suitable for beginners?

o A: While it’s quieter, it’s still challenging and recommended for those with some trekking experience.

• Q: Will I see wildlife along the route?

o A: Yes, especially on the first day, as you pass through forests inhabited by buffalo, elephants, and other wildlife.

Tips:

• Take it slow and enjoy the stunning scenery and wildlife along the way.

• Make sure to have proper trekking shoes for the forested sections.

5. Rongai Route (Fanta Route)

Overview: The Rongai route is the least crowded and is considered one of the easier routes. It offers a unique perspective of Kilimanjaro from the northern side, with stunning views and varied landscapes. It also descends via the Marangu route, providing a full experience of the mountain.

Number of Porters: 3-4 porters per climber.

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: Is the Rongai route easy?

o A: It’s easier than other routes, making it suitable for those with less experience, but it still requires physical effort.

• Q: Will I face crowds on this route?

o A: No, it is one of the least crowded routes, but it becomes busier when it merges with the Marangu route near Kibo Hut.

• Q: Is the ascent and descent different?

o A: Yes, you ascend via Rongai and descend via the Marangu route.

Tips:

• Enjoy the solitude on the first part of the trek before joining other climbers.

• Prepare for a long travel time to the starting point, as it’s on the northern side.

6. Northern Circuit

Overview: The Northern Circuit offers the most remote and pristine path, perfect for those seeking a quieter experience away from the crowds. This route connects the northern and western sides of the mountain and is known for stunning views and a diverse landscape.

Number of Porters: 5-6 porters per climber (due to the longer distance and the need for extra supplies).

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: How long does the Northern Circuit take?

o A: The trek requires between 8 to 9 days to complete, making it one of the longest routes.

• Q: Can I combine this route with others?

o A: Yes, you can start on the Rongai or Lemosho route and then connect to the Northern Circuit.

• Q: Will it be crowded?

o A: No, the Northern Circuit is the least crowded route, offering a more remote experience.

Tips:

• Be prepared for a longer trek, and ensure you are in good physical shape.

• Take time to enjoy the solitude and stunning, panoramic views.

7. Mweka Route

Overview: The Mweka route is solely used for descending and is not a route for ascent. It is typically used by climbers who have completed their summit attempt and are descending back to the base.

Number of Porters: 2-3 porters per climber (only needed for the descent).

Common Questions and Answers:

• Q: Can I use the Mweka route for ascending?

o A: No, the Mweka route is exclusively for descent.

• Q: How challenging is the descent?

o A: It can be tough on the knees due to the steep terrain, so be prepared for a slow and careful descent.

Tips:

• Use trekking poles to reduce the strain on your knees during the descent.

• Take your time, as the descent can be tiring.

How to Know The Best Route For You

The Machame or Lemosho routes.

For a scenic, adventurous trek.

Rongai or Northern Circuit routes.

For a quiet, less crowded experience

Marangu Route

For ease and comfort

Umbwe Route.

For a short but steep challenge.

Choosing the right route depends on your physical condition, trekking experience, and the type of adventure you want. All routes offer incredible views and a chance to summit Africa’s highest peak, so no matter which one you choose, your Kilimanjaro journey will be unforgettable.

Contact Our Experts

Choosing the right Kilimanjaro route was crucial for my success. The guide provided excellent insights on difficulty and accommodations. Highly recommend for any climber!

Jeremy DoFoue

★★★★★